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In this example, we will pass various SQL DateTime values to the function transformation object using a Variables object, along with the Normalize object so that different values can be passed to the function transformation object at once.
Where,
date1 = 1 January, 2003
date2 = January, 2003
date3 = 1/2/1991
date4 = 1991/2/4
date5 = 0000/00/00
Note: Valid SQL server DateTime range is “January 1, 1753” – “December 31, 9999”
In the output window, you can see that the Boolean value, True, has been returned for values that are present in the valid SQL server DateTime range, and the value, False, has been returned otherwise.
We have a Customers dataset, with missing values in the Items and ShipCountry fields, which we will use for this function.
We will map these fields to value1 and value2 of the function transformation object.
Where,
value1 = Items
value2 = ShipCountry
Then, we will map the Output value field of the function transformation object and the remaining fields from our source file to an Excel Workbook Destination.
Right-click on the Excel Workbook Destination object and select Preview Output. You can see that Astera Data Stack has created a new column, and returned a value from either Items (value1), ShipCountry (value2), or null (if both specified parameters are null), in this particular order.
We have a Customers dataset which we will use to evaluate and transform the ShipDate field.
In this example we will use the Expression object to define the condition, and a Variables object to define thenValue and elseValue.
Where,
Condition: ShipDate = “1”
thenValue = 1/2/2022
elseValue = 5/7/2023
In the output, you can see that DateTime values, 1/2/2022 and 5/7/2023, have been returned depending on whether the ShipDate field condition was met.
In this example, we will pass a string value, not a real number, to the function transformation object using a Variables object.
Where,
value = -√5
In the output window, you can see that the Boolean value, False, has been returned as the specified value is not a real number, rather an irrational value.
Name
IsNotNull (Any Value)
Syntax
IsNotNull (Any Value)
Purpose
To check whether a given value is not null.
Description
Returns true if the specified parameter does NOT represent a null value. This function accepts values of all types.
Return Type
Boolean
Parameters
val [System.Object] – Expression that will be checked
Name
IsValidSQLDate
Syntax
IsValidSqlDate (Date date)
Purpose
To check if a date time value is a valid SQL Date time value.
Description
Returns true if the specified date time value is within the range of a valid SQL Server date. Otherwise returns false.
Return Type
Boolean
Parameters
date [System.DateTime] – DateTime value to be checked
Name
Coalesce
Syntax
Coalesce (Any value1, Any value2)
Purpose
To return first non-null value in order of the parameters specified.
Description
Returns the first non-null value from specified parameters. Returns null if both parameters are null.
Return Type
Object
Parameters
value1 [System.Object] – First expression
value2 [System.Object] – Second expression
Name | IsDate(Any Value) |
Syntax | IsDate (Any value) |
Purpose | To check whether a given value represents a valid date. |
Description | Returns true if the given value represents a valid date time value. Otherwise returns false. |
Return Type | Boolean |
Parameters | Value [System.Object] – Value to be checked |
Name | If (DateTime) |
Syntax | If (Boolean condition, DateTime thenValue, DateTime elseValue) |
Purpose | To evaluate a given condition and if true, return result of thenValue. Otherwise, to return the result of elseValue. |
Description | Returns the value of ‘Then’ expression or ‘Else’ expression depending on the value of condition. |
Return Type | DateTime |
Parameters | Condition [System.Boolean] thenValue [System.DateTime] – This Parameter’s value is returned if the result of ‘condition’ parameter is true. elseValue [System.DateTime] - This Parameter’s value is returned if the result of ‘condition’ parameter is false. |
Name | IsRealNumber (Any Value) |
Syntax | IsRealNumber (Any value) |
Purpose | To check whether a given value represents a real number. |
Description | Returns true if the specified value is a real number. Otherwise returns false. |
Return Type | Boolean |
Parameters | Value [System.Object] – Value to be checked |
We have a Customers dataset which we will use to evaluate whether the Country field consists of the value “Germany”.
We will use the Expression object to give this condition, and a Variables object to define thenValue and elseValue.
Where,
Condition: Country = “Germany”
thenValue = True
elseValue = False
In the output, you can see that Boolean values, True and false, have been returned depending on whether the Country field condition was met.
Example
We have a Customers dataset which we will use to evaluate and transform the Items field.
In this example we will use the Expression object to define the condition, and a Variables object to define a string thenValue and a string elseValue.
Where,
Condition: Items = “1”
thenValue = FirstItem
elseValue = SecondItem
In the output, you can see that string values, FirstItem and SecondItem, have been returned depending on whether the Items field condition was met.
Example
We have a Customers dataset which we will use to evaluate and transform the Items field.
In this example we will use the Expression object to define the condition, and a Variables object to define thenValue and elseValue.
Where,
Condition: Items = “1”
thenValue = 100
elseValue = 200
In the output, you can see that Integer values, 100 and 200, have been returned depending on whether the Items field condition was met.
Example
In this example, we will pass a valid format parameter and a string date parameter to match the given format, to the function transformation object using a Variables object.
Where,
format = yyyy-MM-dd
str = 2023-09-23
In the output, you can see that the Boolean value, True, has been returned. This means the provided value represents a valid date which matches the provided date format.
We have a Customers dataset which we will use to evaluate and transform the Items field.
In this example we will use the Expression object to define the condition, and a Variables object to define a real thenValue and a real elseValue.
Where,
Condition: Items = “1”
thenValue = 1.23
elseValue = 2.23
In the output, you can see that real values, 1.23 and 2.23, have been returned depending on whether the Items field condition was met.
Example
In this example, we will pass a numeric, real value to the function transformation object using a Variables object.
Where,
value = 3.123456789
In the output window, you can see that the Boolean value, True, has been returned as the specified value is numeric.
Similarly, the Boolean value, False, will be returned if the specified value is not numeric, as shown in the example below:
In this example, we are passing the required parameters to the function transformation object using a Variables object.
Where,
LookFor = C
LookIn = A,B,C,D,E,F,G
Right-click on the function transformation object and select Preview Output. You can see that Astera Data Stack has returned the Boolean value, True, indicating that the LookFor value exists in the comma separated LookIn string.
Conversely, if we replace the lookFor value with “3”, you can see that Astera Data Stack has returned the Boolean value, False.
Example
In this example, we will pass a null value to the function transformation object using a Variables object.
In the output, you can see that the Boolean value, True, has been returned as the passed value was empty or null.
Example
In this example, we will first pass an integer value and then a non-integer value to the function transformation object using a Variables object, to see the different outputs
Where first,
value = 12345678
then,
value = ABCDEFG
In the output windows, you can see that Boolean values, True and False, have been returned, depending on whether the provided value was an integer or a non-integer value.
Example
In this example, we will pass a NOT null value to the function transformation object using a Variables object.
Where,
val = ABCDEFG
In the output, you can see that the Boolean value, False, has been returned. This means the provided value is NOT null. There is data present in the Input field.
Example
In this example, we will pass a whitespace value to the function transformation object using a Variables object.
In the output, you can see that the Boolean value, True, has been returned as the passed value consisted of whitespaces. If the same variable was passed through the IsNullOrEmpty function, The output would be false.
Name
If (Boolean)
Syntax
If (Boolean condition, Boolean thenValue, Boolean elseValue)
Purpose
To evaluate a given condition and if true, return result of thenValue. Otherwise, to return the result of elseValue.
Description
Returns the value of ‘Then’ expression or ‘Else’ expression depending on the value of condition.
Return Type
Boolean
Parameters
Condition [System.Boolean]
thenValue [System.Boolean] – This Parameter’s value is returned if the result of ‘condition’ parameter is true.
elseValue [System.Boolean] - This Parameter’s value is returned if the result of ‘condition’ parameter is false.
Name | If (String) |
Syntax | If (Boolean condition, String thenValue, String elseValue) |
Purpose | To evaluate a given condition and if true, return result of thenValue. Otherwise, to return the result of elseValue. |
Description | Returns the value of ‘Then’ expression or ‘Else’ expression depending on the value of condition. |
Return Type | String |
Parameters | Condition [System.Boolean] – Condition that is evaluated thenValue [System.String] – This Parameter’s value is returned if the result of ‘condition’ parameter is true. elseValue [System.String] - This Parameter’s value is returned if the result of ‘condition’ parameter is false. |
Name | If (Int64) |
Syntax | If (Boolean condition, Integer thenValue, Integer elseValue) |
Purpose | To evaluate a given condition and if true, return result of thenValue. Otherwise, to return the result of elseValue. |
Description | Returns the value of ‘Then’ expression or ‘Else’ expression depending on the value of condition. |
Return Type | Int64 |
Parameters | Condition [System.Boolean] – Condition that is evaluated thenValue [System.Int64] – This Parameter’s value is returned if the result of ‘condition’ parameter is true. elseValue [System.Int64] - This Parameter’s value is returned if the result of ‘condition’ parameter is false. |
Name | IsDate (String) |
Syntax | IsDate (String str, String format) |
Purpose | To check whether a given value represents valid date in the given format. |
Description | Returns true if the given value represents a valid date in the given format. Otherwise returns false. |
Return Type | Boolean |
Parameters | Str [System.String] – Value to be Checked Format [System.string] – Format for parsing the string. Any valid .Net date format |
Name | If (Double) |
Syntax | If (Boolean condition, Real thenValue, Real elseValue) |
Purpose | To evaluate a given condition and if true, return result of thenValue. Otherwise, to return the result of elseValue. |
Description | Returns the value of ‘Then’ expression or ‘Else’ expression depending on the value of condition. |
Return Type | Double |
Parameters | Condition [System.Boolean] – Condition that is evaluated thenValue [System.Double] – This Parameter’s value is returned if the result of ‘condition’ parameter is true. elseValue [System.Double] - This Parameter’s value is returned if the result of ‘condition’ parameter is false. |
Name | Is Numeric (Any Value) |
Syntax | IsNumeric (Any value) |
Purpose | To check whether a given value represents an integer or a real number. |
Description | Returns true if the specified value is numeric. Otherwise returns false. |
Return Type | Boolean |
Parameters | Value [System.Object] – Value to be checked |
Name | Exists |
Syntax | Exists (String lookFor, String lookIn) |
Purpose | To check whether a string exists within a comma separated string. |
Description | Returns true if value 1 exists in value2, where value 2 is a comma separated list. Otherwise returns false. |
Return Type | Boolean |
Parameters | lookFor [System.String] – String to look for lookIn [System.String] – A comma separated list of items that should be searched |
Name | IsNullOrEmpty (String) |
Syntax | IsNullOrEmpty (String val) |
Purpose | To determine whether a string is null or if its length is zero. |
Description | Returns true if the specified parameter contains a null value or if string length is zero. |
Return Type | Boolean |
Parameters | val [System.String] – Expression that will be evaluated |
Name | IsInteger (Any Value) |
Syntax | IsInteger (Any value) |
Purpose | To check whether a given value represents an integer. |
Description | Returns true if the specified value is an integer. Otherwise returns false. |
Return Type | Boolean |
Parameters | Value [System.Object] – Value to be checked |
Name | Is Null (Any Value) |
Syntax | IsNull (Any Value) |
Purpose | To check whether a given value is null. |
Description | Returns true if the specified parameter represents a null value. This function accepts values of all types. |
Return Type | Boolean |
Parameters | val [System.Object] – Expression that will be checked |
Name | IsNullOrWhitespace (String) |
Syntax | IsNullOrWhitespace (String val) |
Purpose | To determine whether a string is null, if its length is zero, or if it contains only white space characters. |
Description | Returns true if the specified string contains null value, if string length is zero, or if a string contains only white space characters. Note: White space characters are space, tab, return, and linefeed. |
Return Type | Boolean |
Parameters | val [System.String] – Expression that will be evaluated |