Astera Data Stack
Version 6
Version 6
  • Welcome to Astera Data Stack Documentation
  • Release Notes
    • Upgrading from Astera 5.1 to 6.0
  • Getting Started
    • Introduction to Astera 6 Webinar Video
  • Dataflows
    • Introducing Dataflows
    • Dataflow Examples
    • Parameterizing Dataflows
    • Sources
      • Setting Up Sources
      • ADO.Net Metadata Collections Source
      • COBOL File Source
      • Data Model Source
      • Database Table Source
      • Delimited File Source
      • Excel File Source
      • File System Entries Source
      • Fixed Length File Source
      • SQL Query Source
      • XML/JSON File Source
    • Transformations
      • Introducing Transformations
      • Aggregate Transformation
      • Apply To All Transformation
      • Constant Value Transformation
      • Data Quality Rules Transformation
      • Denormalize Transformation
      • Distinct Transformation
      • Expression Transformation
      • Filter Transformation
      • Join Transformation
      • Merge Transformation
      • Normalize Transformation
      • Passthru Transformation
      • REST Client
      • Route Transformation
      • Sequence Generator
      • Sort Transformation
      • Subflow Transformation
      • Tree Join Transformation
      • Union Transformation
      • Web Service Transformation
    • Destinations
      • Setting Up Destinations
      • Database Table Destination
      • Delimited File Destination
      • Excel File Destination
      • Fixed Length File Destination
      • SQL Statement Destination
      • XML File Destination
    • Maps
      • Linking and Mapping Objects
      • Creating Constant Value Maps
      • Creating Database Lookup Maps
      • Creating Direct Maps
      • Creating Expression Maps
      • Creating Function Maps
      • Creating List Lookup Maps
      • Creating SQL Statement Lookup Maps
    • Data Logging and Profiling
      • Creating Data Profiles
      • Creating Field Profiles
      • Using Data Quality Mode
      • Using Data Quality Rules
      • Using Record Level Log
    • Database Write Strategies
      • Database Write Strategies
  • Workflows
    • Adding Workflow Tasks
    • Creating Workflows
    • Customizing Workflows With Parameters
    • Using Workflow Designer
  • Subflows
    • Using Subflows in Astera
  • Report Model
    • Report Model Tutorial
    • Applying an Existing Model to a New Report
    • Using Report Models to Extract Business Information from Printed Documents
  • Functions
    • Introducing Function Transformations
    • Functions Glossary
    • Custom Functions
    • Logical
      • Coalesce (Any value1, Any value2)
      • IsNotNull (AnyValue)
      • IsRealNumber (AnyValue)
      • IsValidSqlDate (Date)
      • IsDate (AnyValue)
      • If (Boolean)
      • If (DateTime)
      • If (Double)
      • Exists
      • If (Int64)
      • If (String)
      • IsDate (str, strformat)
      • IsInteger (AnyValue)
      • IsNullOrWhitespace (StringValue)
      • IsNullorEmpty (StringValue)
      • IsNull (AnyValue)
      • IsNumeric (AnyValue)
    • Conversion
      • GetDateComponents (DateWithOffset)
      • ParseDate (Formats, Str)
      • GetDateComponents (Date)
      • HexToInteger (Any Value)
      • ToInteger (Any value)
      • ToDecimal (Any value)
      • ToReal (Any value)
      • ToDate (String dateStr)
      • TryParseDate (String, UnknownDate)
      • ToString (Any value)
      • ToString (DateValue)
      • ToString (Any data, String format)
    • Math
      • Abs (Double)
      • Abs (Decimal)
      • Ceiling (Real)
      • Ceiling(Decimal)
      • Floor (Decimal)
      • Floor (Real)
      • Max (Decimal)
      • Max (Date)
      • Min (Decimal)
      • Min (Date)
      • Max (Real)
      • Max (Integer)
      • Min (Real)
      • Pow (BaseExponent)
      • Min (Integer)
      • RandomReal (Int)
      • Round (Real)
      • Round (Real Integer)
      • Round (Decimal Integer)
      • Round (Decimal)
    • Financial
      • DDB
      • FV
      • IPmt
      • IPmt (FV)
      • Pmt
      • Pmt (FV)
      • PPmt
      • PPmt (FV)
      • PV (FV)
      • Rate
      • Rate (FV)
      • SLN
      • SYD
    • String
      • Center (String)
      • Chr (IntAscii)
      • Asc (String)
      • AddCDATAEnvelope
      • Concatenate (String)
      • ContainsAnyChar (String)
      • Contains (String)
      • Compact (String)
      • Find (Int64)
      • EndsWith (String)
      • FindIntStart (Int32)
      • Extract (String)
      • GetFindCount (Int64)
      • FindLast (Int64)
      • GetDigits (String)
      • GetLineFeed
      • Insert (String)
      • IsAlpha
      • GetToken
      • IndexOf
      • IsBlank
      • IsLower
      • IsUpper
      • IsSubstringOf
      • Length (String)
      • LeftOf (String)
      • Left (String)
      • IsValidName
      • Mid (String)
      • PadLeft
      • Mid (String Chars)
      • LSplit (String)
      • PadRight
      • ReplaceAllSpecialCharsWithSpace
      • RemoveChars (String str, StringCharsToRemove)
      • ReplaceLast
      • RightAlign
      • Reverse
      • Right (String)
      • RSplit (String)
      • SplitStringMultipleRecords
      • SplitStringMultipleRecords (2 Separators)
      • SplitString (3 separators)
      • SplitString
      • SplitStringMultipleRecords (3 Separators)
      • Trim
      • SubString (NoOfChars)
      • StripHtml
      • Trim (Start)
      • TrimExtraMiddleSpace
      • TrimEnd
      • PascalCaseWithSpace (String str)
      • Trim (String str)
      • ToLower(String str)
      • ToProper(String str)
      • ToUpper (String str)
      • Substring (String str, Integer startAt)
      • StartsWith (String str, String value)
      • RemoveAt (String str, Integer startAt, Integer noofChars)
      • Proper (String str)
      • Repeat (String str, Integer count)
      • ReplaceAll (String str, String lookFor, String replaceWith)
      • ReplaceFirst (String str, String lookFor, String replaceWith)
      • RightOf (String str, String lookFor)
      • RemoveChars (String str, String charsToRemove)
      • SplitString (String str, String separator1, String separator2)
    • Date Time
      • AddMinutes (DateTime)
      • AddDays (DateTimeOffset)
      • AddDays (DateTime)
      • AddHours (DateTime)
      • AddSeconds (DateTime)
      • AddMonths (DateTime)
      • AddMonths (DateTimeOffset)
      • AddMinutes (DateTimeOffset)
      • AddSeconds (DateTimeOffset)
      • AddYears (DateTimeOffset)
      • AddYears (DateTime)
      • Age (DateTime)
      • Age (DateTimeOffset)
      • CharToSeconds (Str)
      • DateDifferenceDays (DateTimeOffset)
      • DateDifferenceDays (DateTime)
      • DateDifferenceHours (DateTimeOffset)
      • DateDifferenceHours (DateTime)
      • DateDifferenceMonths (DateTimeOffset)
      • DateDifferenceMonths (DateTime)
      • DatePart (DateTimeOffset)
      • DatePart (DateTime)
      • DateDifferenceYears (DateTimeOffset)
      • DateDifferenceYears (DateTime)
      • Month (DateTime)
      • Month (DateTimeOffset)
      • Now
      • Quarter (DateTime)
      • Quarter (DateTimeOffset)
      • Second (DateTime)
      • Second (DateTimeOffset)
      • SecondsToChar (String)
      • TimeToInteger (DateTime)
      • TimeToInteger (DateTimeOffset)
      • ToDate Date (DateTime)
      • ToDate DateTime (DateTime)
      • ToDateString (DateTime)
      • ToDateTimeOffset-Date (DateTimeOffset)
      • ToDate DateTime (DateTimeOffset)
      • ToDateString (DateTimeOffset)
      • Today
      • ToLocal (DateTime)
      • ToJulianDate (DateTime)
      • ToJulianDayNumber (DateTime)
      • ToTicks (Date dateTime)
      • ToTicks (DateTimeWithOffset dateTime)
      • ToUnixEpoc (Date dateTime)
      • ToUtc (Date dateTime)
      • UnixTimeStampToDateTime (Real unixTimeStamp)
      • UtcNow ()
      • Week (Date dateTime)
      • Week (DateTimeWithOffset dateTime)
      • Year (Date dateTime)
      • Year (DateTimeWithOffset dateTime)
      • DateToJulian (Date dateTime, Integer length)
      • DateTimeOffsetUtcNow ()
      • DateTimeOffsetNow ()
      • Day (DateTimeWithOffset dateTime)
      • Day (Date dateTime)
      • DayOfWeekStr (DateTimeWithOffset dateTime)
      • DayOfWeek (DateTimeWithOffset dateTime)
      • DayOfWeek (Date dateTime)
      • DateToJulian (DateTimeWithOffset dateTime, Integer length)
      • DayOfWeekStr (Date dateTime)
      • FromJulianDate (Real julianDate)
      • DayOfYear (Date dateTime)
      • DaysInMonth(Integer year, Integer month)
      • DayOfYear (DateTimeWithOffset dateTime)
      • FromUnixEpoc
      • FromJulianDayNumber (Integer julianDayNumber)
      • FromTicksUtc(Integer ticks)
      • FromTicksLocal(Integer ticks)
      • Hour (Date dateTime)
      • Hour (DateTimeWithOffset dateTime)
      • Minute (Date dateTime)
      • JulianToDate (String julianDate)
      • Minute (DateTimeWithOffset dateTime)
      • DateToIntegerYYYYMMDD (DateTimeWithOffset dateTime)
      • DateToIntegerYYYYMMDD (Date dateTime)
    • Files
      • AppendTextToFile (String filePath, String text)
      • CopyFile (String sourceFilePath, String destFilePath, Boolean overWrite)
      • CreateDateTime (String filePath)
      • DeleteFile (String filePath)
      • DirectoryExists (String filePath)
      • FileExists (String filePath)
      • FileLength (String filePath)
      • FileLineCount (String filePath)
      • GetDirectory (String filePath)
      • GetEDIFileMetaData (String filePath)
      • GetExcelWorksheets (String excelFilePath)
      • GetFileExtension (String filePath)
      • GetFileInfo (String filePath)
      • GetFileName (String filePath)
      • GetFileNameWithoutExtension (String filePath)
      • LastUpdateDateTime (String filePath)
      • MoveFile (String filePath, String newDirectory)
      • ReadFileBytes (String filePath)
      • ReadFileFirstLine (String filePath)
      • ReadFileText (String filePath)
      • ReadFileText (String filePath, String codePage)
      • WriteBytesToFile (String filePath, ByteArray bytes)
      • WriteTextToFile (String filePath, String text)
    • Date Time With Offset
      • ToDateTimeOffsetFromDateTime (dateTime String)
      • ToUtc (DateTimeWithOffset)
      • ToDateTimeOffsetFromDateTime
      • ToDateTimeOffset (String dateTimeOffsetStr)
      • ToDateTimeFromDateTimeOffset
    • GUID
      • NewGuid
    • Encoding
      • ToBytes
      • FromBytes
      • UrlEncode
      • UrlDecode
    • Regular Expressions
      • ReplaceRegEx
      • ReplaceRegEx (Integer StartAt)
    • TimeSpan
      • Minutes
      • Hours
      • Days
      • Milliseconds
    • Matching
      • Soundex
      • DoubleMetaphone
      • RefinedSoundex
  • Integration Server
    • Job Scheduling
      • Scheduling and Running Jobs on a Server
  • Miscellaneous
    • Astera API User Guide
    • Astera Best Practices Dataflows
    • Astera Options
    • Astera Webinar Series
    • MySQL date/time conversion error
    • Report Model Monthly Online Training
    • Server Command Line Utility
    • Shared Actions
    • Shared Connections
    • Working with Data Formats
    • Using the Data Source Browser
    • Using the Query Editor
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On this page
  • Encodings and Character Sets
  • Data Formats
  • Filtering
  • Hierarchical Files
  • Layout Building
  • COBOL Files
  • Steps
  1. Dataflows
  2. Sources

Fixed Length File Source

Astera Fixed-Length File Source provides a high-speed reader for files containing fixed length records. Fixed-Length File Source supports records with delimiters as well as without delimiters. Key features are discussed in the following subsections:

Encodings and Character Sets

Astera supports a wide range of encodings and character sets including double byte and multi byte character sets.

Data Formats

With Astera, you can parse dates, numbers, and Boolean values in virtually any formats. Astera comes with a set of built-in formats for dates, numbers, and Boolean values and provides the ability to define additional formats.

Filtering

Often, files contain rows that must be skipped. With Astera, you can specify criteria for rows that are skipped before parsing. This way, if the file contains multiple types of rows, Astera processes only the rows that meet your criteria.

Hierarchical Files

Businesses often exchange complex transactions in the form of hierarchical fixed-length files. Astera Fixed-Length File Source provides support for hierarchical files. You can define hierarchical file layout and process the data file as a hierarchical file. Astera IDE provides extensive user interface capabilities for processing hierarchical structures.

Layout Building

Astera Fixed-Length File Source features a visual layout builder that facilitates building of fixed length layout by visually marking start positions. Often, layout specifications are defined in Excel files that contain field names, data types, start positions, and lengths. You can import these specifications in Astera and quickly build fixed-length layout using these specifications.

COBOL Files

If you are working with COBOL files and do not have COBOL copybooks, you can still import this data by visually marking fields in the layout builder and specifying field data types. For more advanced parsing of COBOL files, you can use Astera COBOL File Source.

Steps

Adding a Fixed-Length File Source object allows you to transfer data from a fixed-length file. An example of what a fixed-length file source object looks like is shown below:

To configure the properties of a Fixed-Length Source object after it was added to the dataflow, right-click on it and select Properties from the context menu.

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Last updated 9 months ago